pISSN: 1598-3293

영어영문학연구, Vol.61 no.1 (2019)
pp.199~225

DOI : 10.18853/jjell.2019.61.1.010

A Diachronic Study of English Reflexives and Pronouns with Feature Respecification

Shin, Sungkyun

(Kangwon National University)

The contrastive pair of Old English (OE) sentences shows that reflexives and pronouns occur in free variation as in gif ic gewitnesse be me cyde ... John 5:31 ‘if I bear witness about me...’ and gif ic cyde gewitnesse be me sylfum ... John 8:14 ‘if I bear witness about myself ....’ To explain pre-Modern English (NE) reflexives and pronouns, the Binding Principles should be modified using lexical parameterization. Pre-NE pronouns, like him from OE to ENE, are ambiguous as to whether the feature specification of him is either [+pronominal, -anaphoric] or [+pronominal, +anaphoric]. With this feature respecification, the Avoid Pronoun Parameter (APP) with a function of avoiding ambiguity should be assumed in co-relationship with markedness theory to explain the diachronic change in English nominal expressions. Here, APP in the diachronic change in English nominal expressions relates to the use of reflexives to avoid pronouns, thereby avoiding ambiguity. Thus, in OE, where reflexives and pronoun exist in free variation, if there is a danger of ambiguity, unmarked reflexives and pronouns are used for coreference and non coreference, respectively. Within the principles-and-parameters framework, this approach provides an adequate account of the diachronic change in reflexives and pronouns from OE to NE.
  의미중의성 회피,대명사 회피 매개변항,통시연구,자질 재명세화,영어 재귀명사와 인칭대명사

Download PDF list





(우)24328 강원특별자치도 춘천시 공지로 126 춘천교육대학교 영어교육과     [개인정보보호정책]
농협 352-2001-3534-63 (예금주: 이해련)
Copyright © The Jungang English Language and Literature Association of Korea. All rights reserved.