pISSN: 1598-3293

영어영문학연구, Vol.63 no.2 (2021)
pp.201~220

DOI : 10.18853/jjell.2021.63.2.010

A Preliminary Report on the Random Forests Approach for the Comparison of English and Korean Focus Prosody

Lee, Yong-cheol

(Cheongju University)

By conducting a production experiment, this study aimed at examining focus prosody in English and Korean to identify the similarities and differences between the two languages. Six native speakers of each language participated in the production experiment and produced target sentences that contained either broad focus and discourse-new focus constituents. The two focus types (that is, broad vs. discourse-new) were directly compared for acoustic analysis. A series of random forests analysis was also conducted to determine which acoustic cue was most important in distinguishing discourse-new focus from broad focus in each language and to spot the most important cue contributing to the differences between English and Korean focus prosody. The results revealed that discourse-new focus realized with sufficient prominence was clearly distinguished from broad focus in each language, supporting the claim that a focused element is maximally prominent within a sentence (Truckenbrodt 1995). However, the findings of the random forests analysis demonstrated that different cues behaved differently in the focus prosody of each language. This study, therefore, argues that the way to realize focus prosody is not uniform across languages, mainly because of languages’ different prosodic structures.
  영어,한국어,발화,운율 초점,랜덤 포레스트

Download PDF list





(우)24328 강원특별자치도 춘천시 공지로 126 춘천교육대학교 영어교육과     [개인정보보호정책]
농협 352-2001-3534-63 (예금주: 이해련)
Copyright © The Jungang English Language and Literature Association of Korea. All rights reserved.